A New Creative Culture Example: The Case of the ‘What will be Happen News Bulletin’ in North Cyprus

Dilan Ciftci 1 * , Fuat Bogac Evren 2 *
More Detail
1 Assist. Prof. Dr., Department of Journalism, Near East University, Near East Boulevard, Nicosia -TRNC
2 Res.Assist., Department of Visual Communication and Design, Near East University, Near East Boulevard, Nicosia - TRNC
* Corresponding Author
Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, Volume 8, Issue 4, pp. 385-398. https://doi.org/10.12973/ojcmt/3959
OPEN ACCESS   2219 Views   1270 Downloads   Published online: 12 Nov 2018
Download Full Text (PDF)

ABSTRACT

The aim of the current study is to explore the conceptual development of trolling behavior and creative culture on new media in the North Cyprus especially on the 2015 Presidential Election. Cyprus presents a unique opportunity for the investigation of creative language and related issues due to its vibrant and unevolved media systems. Currently, there is no comprehensive study that incorporates the conceptual development of trolling culture in North Cyprus political communication in general. This study is also significant for application of the trolling culture in North Cyprus political communication as an election campaign strategy during the horse-race periods. In total, 23 videos were coded according to codebook with regard to creative language and the characteristics of trolling behavior. In order to provide a conceptual definition of the meaning of troll culture for Turkish Cypriots small survey was conducted by 100 Cypriots. The present data suggests that What Will Be Happen News Bulletin 2015 Presidential Election videos in YouTube channel demonstrated higher creative culture examples, which represent classical trolling behavior. The analysis of small survey and content-analysis suggest that the Mehmet Ekin Vaiz was unique due to being the first application of Turkish Cypriot political communication is adopting a classical trolling behavior in 2015 Presidential Election.
Keywords: trolling, creative culture, social media, political communication, new media, mobile behavior

CITATION

Ciftci, D., & Evren, F. B. (2018). A New Creative Culture Example: The Case of the ‘What will be Happen News Bulletin’ in North Cyprus. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 8(4), 385-398. https://doi.org/10.12973/ojcmt/3959

REFERENCES

  • Aktas, O. (2016). Caps/Memes as a Communication Method. Inonu University Journal of Arts and Design, 6(14), 1-14. Retrieved from http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/317846
  • Alexander, V. D., Thomas, H., Cronin, A., Fielding, J., & Moran-Ellis, J. (2008). Mixed methods. In N. Gilbert & P. Stoneman (Eds.), Researching Social Life (pp. 22-42). London: Sage Publication.
  • Ayvaz, T. (2016, January 29). İnternet ve Sosyal Medya Kullanıcı İstatistikleri 2016 [in Turkish]. Dijital Ajanslar. Retrieved from http://www.dijitalajanslar.com/internet-ve-sosyal-medya-kullanici-istatistikleri-2016/
  • Binark, M., & Loker, K. (2011). Sivil Toplum Örgütleri İçin Bilişim Rehberi [in Turkish]. Ankara: Civil Society Development Center.
  • Binark, M., Karatas, S., Comu, T., & Koca, E. (2015). Türkiye’de Twitter’da Trol Kültürü [in Turkish]. Toplum ve Bilim Dergisi, 135, 124-157.
  • Bishop, J. (2014). Dealing with Internet Trolling in Political Online Communications: Towards the This is Why We Can’t Have Nice Things Scale. International Journal of E-Politics, 5(4), 1-20. Retrieved from https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2720815 https://doi.org/10.4018/ijep.2014100101
  • Chang, Y. F., & Chen, C. S. (2005). Smart Phone — The Choice of Client Platform for Mobile Commerce. Computer Standards & Interfaces, 27(4), 329–336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2004.10.001
  • Chen, C.-W., Chang, H.-Y., Chen, J.-H., & Weng, R. (2016). Elucidating the Role of Conformity in Innovative Smartphones. International Journal of Mobile Communications, 14(1), 56–78. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMC.2016.073367
  • Ciftci, D. (2014). Peace Journalism and News Coverage on the Annan Plan Referendum: The Role of Framing the Conflict Issues and Negotiation Process. GSTF Journal on Media & Communications (JMC), 1(2), 46-59. https://doi.org/10.5176/2335-6618_1.2.19
  • Coleman, E. G. (2012). Phreaks, Hackers and Trolls. The Politics of Transgression and Spectacle. In M. Mandiberg (Eds.), The Social Media Reader (pp. 99-119). New York: New York University Press.
  • Geray, H. (2003). İletişim ve Teknoloji; Uluslararası Birikim Düzeyinde Yeni Medya Politikaları [in Turkish]. Ankara: Utopya.
  • Goffman, E. (2014). The Presentation of Self Everyday Life. Istanbul: Metis.
  • Goncharova, M. (2012). Planet Play: Designing a Game for Children to Promote Environmental Awareness. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 2(4), 137-154.
  • Halder, I., Halder, S., & Guha, A. (2015). Education Use of Mobile Phones by Undergraduate Students: An Indian Perspective. . Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 5(4), 64-76.
  • Hardaker, C. (2013). Uh…. Not to be Nitpicky, but… the Past Tense of Drag is Dragged, not Drug. Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict, 1(1), 58-86. Retrieved on 1 April 2018 from http://www.academia.edu/3061027/_Uh....not_to_be_nitpicky_but...the_past_tense_of_drag_is_dragged_not_drug._An_overview_of_trolling_strategies https://doi.org/10.1075/jlac.1.1.04har
  • Karatas, S., & Binark, M. (2016). Creative Culture in New Media: Twitter Trolls and “Caps” Creativity. TRT Akademi, 1(2), 426-448.
  • Kim, H., Lee, D., & Hwang, J. (2016). Measuring the Efficiency of Standardisation Policy Using Meta-Frontier Analysis: A Case of Mobile Platform Standardisation. International Journal of Mobile Communications, 14(1), 79–98. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMC.2016.073368
  • Lister, M., Giddens, S., & Dovey, J. (2009). New Media: A Critical Introduction. New York: Routledge.
  • Martin, J. A. (2016). Mobile Media Activity Breadth and Political Engagement: An Online Resource Perspective. International Journal of Mobile Communications, 14(1), 26–42. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMC.2016.073354
  • Meikle, G. (2016). Social Media: Communication, Sharing and Visibility. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315884172
  • Ozinanir, C. I. (2009). Antikapitalist Hareket ve Yeni İletişim Teknolojileri (Graduate thesis) [in Turkish], Ankara: Ankara University.
  • Ozok, A. A., & Wei, J. (2010). An Empirical Comparison of Consumer Usability Preferences in Online Shopping Using Stationary and Mobile Devices: Results from a College Student Population. Electronic Commerce Research, 10(2), 111-137. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-010-9048-y
  • Ozsoy, D. (2015). Tweeting Political Fear: Trolls in Turkey. Journal of History School, 12, 535-552. Retrieved from www.johschool.com/DergiPdfDetay.aspx?ID=750 https://doi.org/10.14225/Joh750
  • Park, C. S. (2017). Unpacking the Relationship between Mobile Phone Usage Patterns, Networks Size, and Civic Engagement. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 7(2), 169-197.
  • Rogers, E. (1995). Diffusion of Innovations. New York: The Free Press.
  • Silverstone, R. (1999). What’s New about New Media. New Media & Society, 1(1), 10-82. Available at: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1461444899001001002
  • Straubhaar, J., LaRose, R., & Davenport, L. (2011). Media Now: Understanding Media, Culture and Technology. Wadsworth: Cengage Learning.
  • Suh, Y., Lee, H., & Park, Y. (2012). Analysis and Visualisation of Structure of Smartphone Application Services Using Text Mining and the Set-Covering Algorithm: A Case of App Store. International Journal of Mobile Communications, 10(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMC.2012.044520
  • Taiwo, R. (2014). Impoliteness in Online Forums: A Study of Trolling in Nairaland. In I. Chiluwa, P.A. Ifukor and R. Taiwo (Eds.), Pragmatics of Nigerian English in Digital Discourse (pp. 67-76). Munich: Lincom Europa.
  • Torenli, N. (2005). Yeni Medya, Yeni İletişim Ortamı [in Turkish]. Ankara: Bilim ve Sanat Yayınları.
  • Tossell, C. C., Kortum, P., Shepard, C., Barg-Walkow, L. H., Rahmati, A., & Zhong, L. (2012), A Longitudinal Study of Emoticon Use in Text Messaging From Smartphones. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(2), 659–663. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2011.11.012
  • Wikipedia (2018, March 30). YouTube’a Türkiye’den Erişimin Engellenmesi [in Turkish]. Retrieved from https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/YouTube%27a_Türkiye%27den_erişimin_engellenmesi
  • Woog, A. (2008). A Great Idea: YouTube. Chicago: Norwood House Press.
  • Ziani, A., Elareshi, M., & Alrashid, M. (2018). Exploring Arab Media Group’s Motivations for Using Facebook. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 8(1), 88-111.