Islamic New Media Ethics

Zainudin Zaheril 1 *
More Detail
1 Islamic Science University of Malaysia, Malaysia
* Corresponding Author
Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, Volume 7, Issue 1, pp. 147-162. https://doi.org/10.29333/ojcmt/2584
OPEN ACCESS   1996 Views   1281 Downloads   Published online: 26 Jan 2017
Download Full Text (PDF)

ABSTRACT

All the ways treaded into the twentieth century depicts people received most of the information by word of mouth, mails, or print media in a globalizing world. Today, bear in mind, technological expansion in communication traditions and endurance raced and distorted the variance vis-à-vis information amidst sender and receiver – new media. Information streams are now wide-ranging, varied, flexible and accessible, under circumstances; the principles of conversation always unclear to focus as a focal point of effective communication.Particularly, the purpose of the study is to determine the ethics of new media in relation to Islamic fundamental by put the focal point on concepts of ethics in both Eastern (Islam) and Western fundamental; identify the issues of ethical in new media and explanation from Islamic fundamental; and suggestions to address Islamic ethical guidelines on utilization of new media.Harnessing library research, correspondingly, this essay scrutinizes the notion of ethics in substratum of Islamic fundamental in consort with Western fundamental respectively. The evidence will be strengthening by means to uphold the noble Quran as well as Hadith of the Prophet (peace be upon him). This study tender of that major ethical issues such as privacy, digital intellectual property (IP) and information security becomes champion in addressing globalized new media. This paper proclaims of that ethics in relation to new media should be vision from the Islamic over and above the Western lens. In the long run, this paper invites of that the new media users to be mindful on the addressee’s understanding in stimulating of the entire Muslims world.

CITATION

Zaheril, Z. (2017). Islamic New Media Ethics. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 7(1), 147-162. https://doi.org/10.29333/ojcmt/2584

REFERENCES

  • Adler, E. S. & Clark, R. (2015).An invitation to social research: How it's done. Connecticut: Cengage Learning.
  • Altschull, J. H. (1990). From Milton to McLuhan: The ideas behind American journalism. London: Longman.
  • Appadurai, A. (1996). Modernity at large: Cultural dimensions of globalization. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
  • Bennett, J. (2013). Design fundamentals for new media. New York: Cengage Learning.
  • Bertrand, C. J. (2000). Media ethics and accountability systems. New Jersey: Transaction Publishers.
  • Bidgoli, H. (2015). Management information systems. Massachusetts: Elsevier Inc.
  • Chawki, M., Darwish, A., Khan, M. A. &Tyagi, S. (2015). Cybercrime, digital forensics and jurisdiction. New York: Springer.
  • Cooper, T. W. (1998). A Time before deception: Truth in communication, culture and ethics: Native worldviews, traditional expression, sacred ecology. New Mexico: Clear Light Publishing.
  • Cross, M. (2014). Social media security: Leveraging social networking while mitigating risk. Massachusetts: Elsevier Inc.
  • Dagne, T. W. (2015). Intellectual property and traditional knowledge in the global economy: Translating geographical indications for development. Oxon: Routledge.
  • Donsbach, W. (2015).The concise encyclopedia of communication. Massachusetts: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
  • Ess, C. (2014).Digital media ethics: Digital media and society series. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Fakhry, M. (1991).Ethical theories in Islam. Leiden: Brill.
  • Gonzalez, D. (2015). Managing online risk: Apps, mobile and social media security. Massachusetts: Elsevier Inc.
  • Hasan, S. M. (2010). Ethical theories in Islam. Philadelphia: Coronet Books Incorporated.
  • Holt, T. J., Bossler, A. M. &Seigfried-Stellar, K. C. (2015).Cybercrime and digital forensics: An introduction. Oxon: Routledge.
  • Horner, D. (2015).Understanding media ethics. California: Sage Publications Inc.
  • Jackson, R & Sorenson, G. (2010).Introduction to international relations: Theories and approaches. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Khiabany, G. (2003). De-westernising media theory or reverse orientalism: Islamic communication as theorized by Hamid Mowlana. Media, Culture and Society, 25(3), 415-422.
  • Khiabany, G. (2007). Is there an Islamic communication? The persistence of tradition and the lure of modernity.Critical Arts, 21(2), 106-124.
  • Lillie, W. (1975).An introduction to ethics. London: Methuen & Co. Ltd.
  • Lipschultz, J. H. (2015). Social media communication: Concepts, practices, data, law and ethics. New York: Routledge.
  • Logan, R. K. (2010). Understanding new media: Extending Marshall McLuhan. New York: Peter Lang Publishing Inc.
  • Mahmoud, G. (2002). Communication in the early Islamic era: A social and historical analysis. Discourse, 10(2), 61-75.
  • Merrill, J. C. (1996). Journalism ethics: Philosophical foundations for news media. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's Press.
  • Morley, D. (2015). Understanding computers in a changing society. Connecticut: Cengage Learning.
  • Mowlana, H. (2007). Theoretical perspectives on Islam and communication.China Media Research, 3(4), 23-33.
  • Omar, M. N. (2010). Falsafahakhlak.Bangi: PenerbitUniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia (UKM).
  • Patching, R. &Hirst, M. (2014).Journalism ethics: Arguments and cases for the twenty-first century. Oxon: Routledge.
  • Plaisance, P. L. (2014). Media ethics: Key principles for responsible practice. California: Sage Publication Inc.
  • Ramadan, T. (2009).Radical reform: Islamic ethics and liberation. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Rantanen, T. (2005).The media and globalization. California: Sage Publications Inc.
  • Redner, H. (2001). Ethical life: The past and present of ethical cultures. Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Inc.
  • Reynolds, G. W. (2014). Ethics in information technology. Connecticut: Cengage Learning.
  • Security [Def. 1].(n.d.). In Merriam Webster Online, Retrieved April 14, 2015, from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cross
  • Security [Def. 1].(n.d.). In Oxford Dictionaries Online, Retrieved April 14, 2015, from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/security
  • Security [Def. 1].(n.d.). In Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary Online, Retrieved April 14, 2015, from http://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/security
  • Shannon, C. E., & Weaver, W. (1949).The mathematical theory of communication. Illinois: University of Illinois Press.
  • Terry, F. (2007).Understanding global media. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Vermaat, M. E., Sebok, S. L., Freund, S. M., Capbell, J. T. &Frydenberg, M. (2015).Discovering computers: Technology in a world of computers, mobile devices and the internet. Connecticut: Cengage Learning.
  • Yan, W. Q. &Wier, J. (2010).Fundamentals of media security. London: Ventus Publishing ApS.